Reduce a Fraction

Entire or Mixed Quantity: Section 3.4

Reduce a fraction to an entire or mixed quantity.

1. Reduce the following fraction to a mixed quantity:

ab + x
------
   b

OPERATION:

ab + x
------ =
   b
     x  
a + ---
     b

ANALYSIS - Since the value of the fraction is the quotient of the numerator divided by the denominator, we perform the division indicated, and obtain a for the entire part of the quotient, and the fractional part follows.

   x  
+ ---
   b

The following sequence breaks the steps down:

ab + x   
------ = 
   b      
   
ab     x
--  +  -
1      b

lowest common denominator:
ab    x
-- +  -
 b    b
 
b cancels itself:
a   x       x
- + - = a + -
1   b       b

RULE -

  1. Divide the numerator by the denominator as far as possible, for the entire part.
  2. Write the remainder over the denominator, and annex the fraction thus found to the entire part, with its proper sign.

NOTE - If any term be found in the numerator, whose literal part is exactly divisible by some term in the denominator, and having a greater coefficient than this term of the denominator, the reduction will be posssible; otherwise, it will be impossible.

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