Multiply Polynomial with Mononomial
Algebra Help: Section 2.14
Use algebra to multiply a polynomial with a mononomial.
1. Multiply 4b
+
5a2
- bc
by 3a
.
OPERATION:
4b + 5a2 - bc 3a _____________________________ 12ab + 15a3 - 3abc
ANALYSIS -
Multiply the entire multiplicand by 3a
, one term at a time.
Multiply each term of the multiplicand by 3a
separately. Place each term in the appropriate column.
3a
times 4b
equals 12ab
.
3a
times 5a2
equals 15a3
.
3a
times bc
equals 3abc
.
Note 3a
implies an exponent of one.
Therefore 3a
times 5a2
is the same as 15a*a*a
, and a*a*a
equals a3
RULE - Multiply each term of the polynomial by the multiplier (mononomial), and write the products connected by their proper signs.
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By Horation N Robinison, LL. D. Ivison, Blakeman & Company, Publishers, New York and Chicago.