Square a Binomial
Algebra Help: Section 2.16
If you multiply a polynomial by itself, the product equals the square of the polynomial. You can square a binomial quantity without the formal multiplication process.
1. What is the square of a
+ b
?
OPERATION:
a + b a + b _____________ a2 + ab ab + b2 _____________ a2 + 2ab + b2
ANALYSIS -
Multiplying a
+ b
by a
+ b
with the common method, obtains three results:
- The square of
a
;a2
. - Twice the product of
a
andb
;2ab
. - The square of
b
;b2
.
1. What is the square of a
- b
?
OPERATION:
a - b a - b _____________ a2 - ab - ab - b2 _____________ a2 - 2ab + b2
ANALYSIS -
Multiplying a
- b
by a
- b
with the common method, obtains three results:
- The square of
a
;a2
. -
Twice the product of +
a
and -b
; -2ab
. Notice -ab
plus -ab
equals -2ab
. - The square of
b
;b2
.
RULE - Wrtie the square of the first term, twice the product of the two terms, and the square of the second term.
NOTE - The product of the two terms will be negative, when one of the terms subtracts.
Page 47-48
Page 47-48
Help with Algebra Homework
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New Elementary Algebra
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By Horation N Robinison, LL. D. Ivison, Blakeman & Company, Publishers, New York and Chicago.